Genetic tests

On August 5, 2025, the Ministry of Labor, Health, Solidarity, and Families published the 2025 version of the List of Innovative Procedures Outside the Nomenclature (LAHN), which specifies tests funded under the innovative payment scheme for in-vitro diagnostics (RIHN). Tariffs for tests included in the LAHN were expected to decrease by 20% annually from January 1, 2025, except for those with a positive evaluation by the French National Authority for Health (HAS) in defined clinical indications. However, unlike previous edition, the 2025 LAHN does not specify tariffs. It introduces 14 new codes, which duplicate existing generic codes but are restricted to the clinical indications positively assessed by HAS. These new codes will be exempt from the annual tariff reduction.

In August 2025, the Common Catalog of Genetic and Genomic Tests of the National Health System in Spain was updated. Two sections with a total of 140 new genetic tests were introduced: one for bone diseases, including craniofacial anomalies, and another for kidney diseases and urogenital disorders. Furthermore, six new tests were added in pediatric oncohematology. Other changes concerned adult oncohaematology, hereditary metabolic, and mitochondrial diseases.

On July 29, 2025, the French National Authority for Health (HAS) issued positive opinions on including targeted next-generation sequencing-based panels in certain clinical indications for patients with aminoacidopathy and acute leukaemia in the NABM Nomenclature for regular reimbursement. Currently, these tests are temporarily reimbursed within the innovative payment scheme (RIHN). These HAS assessments are performed by HAS as a part of the RIHN reform and ‘cleaning up’ the List of temporary covered tests.

In July 2025, the Belgian National Institute for Health and Disability Insurance (INAMI/RIZIV) updated the list of reimbursable companion diagnostics to be used from August 1, 2025. One new predictive biomarker – analysis of BRAF V600 mutation status in glioma – was added to the list.

In July 2025, the Common Catalog of Genetic and Genomic Tests of Spain’s National Health System was updated. Two sections with a total of 25 new genetic tests were introduced for ENT diseases and non-hepatic gastrointestinal diseases.

On May 12, 2025, the updated version of the Finnish Laboratory Tests Nomenclature was published by the Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL) to come into force on June 1, 2025. Twenty-one new codes were introduced.

On May 6, 2025, NHS England issued an updated version of the National Genomic Test Directory for 2025/26, which lists genomic tests commissioned by NHS England via Genomic Laboratory Hubs. One new code (test-indication combination) was introduced in the Test Directory for cancer, and one for rare and inherited diseases.

In April 2025, the National Institute for Health and Care Research (NIHR) in England released five Med Tech-related assessments in its HTA Journal, which concerned the evaluation of prognostic models of metastasis in colorectal cancer, assessment of e-Health platform for low back pain and the results of the “CONtact TrAcing in Care homes using digital Technology” trial. HTA Journal publishes research reports on the effectiveness, costs, and broader impact of health technologies for those who use, manage, and provide care in the NHS, and informs NICE guidance.

On April 14, 2025, the National Board of Health and Welfare was tasked to allocate 80 million SEK from the government to support Genomic Medicine Sweden (GMS) project in 2025. Funding will be distributed to several projects, including the development and/or implementation of innovative technologies such as whole genome sequencing based on long DNA reads, gene panels for sensitive detection of residual disease, and precision diagnostics (liquid biopsies for solid tumors, detection of antibiotic resistance).

In March 2025, the Draft Order amending the Common Package of Benefits of the National Health System and some other related legislative orders were released for public consultation. The Draft Order focuses on updating public health and primary care services, expanding neonatal and cancer screenings, improving equity in access to in-vitro fertilization, refining rehabilitation definitions, including patients in genetic advisory bodies, and modifying the system for ortho-prosthetic products.

In February and March 2025, the Common Catalog of Genetic and Genomic Tests of the National Health System was updated in Spain. A new section, “Hepatic diseases,” was added, including 24 tests for multiple hepatic diseases.

In January 2025, the Common Catalog of Genetic and Genomic Tests of the National Health System was updated in Spain. A new section, “Respiratory medicine,” was added, including 29 tests for multiple respiratory diseases.